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Myrtle - Myrtus communis
Purple-loosestrife - Lythrum salicaria

Myrtle - Myrtus communis

Myrtle - Myrtus communisMyrtle - Myrtus communis
© Dr Chris Gibson/English Nature
UK distribution - East Anglia, Midlands, North, South East, South West

The common myrtle is found all over the Mediterranean but may have originated from western Asia. It is very drought tolerant and will flourish in western seaside gardens. It may not be fully hardy in all areas although one variety, Myrtus communis tarentina 'Jenny Reitenbach', is reliably frost resistant. The leaves are glossy green and noticeably aromatic, especially when bruised.

The plant has been widely and anciently grown for a variety of medicinal properties. Nectar and pollen in the flowers are offered to hoverflies and bees and may be followed by ovoid fruits that become dark purple.

Animals

Buff-tailed bumble bee, Honey bee, Red mason bee, Red-tailed bumble bee, White-tailed bumble bee

FoliageGreen
FlowerWhite, June to August
MoistureDry (Dry)
SunlightFull sun (Full sun)
OriginNon-native